Monte Cassino: the battle at a monastery
Thank you for your comment below, in answer to my previous observation and question.
The third paragraph to the first subheading, The young trooper, advises us that "But one incident had a lasting effect. Early in the siege the Allies became convinced that the Germans were sheltering in the monastery rather than just camped and dug in around the wall, so General Alexander took the hardest decision of his life:to call in the bombers, so in the early light of a February morning in 1944 the United States Air Force launched its awesome power. Hundreds of tons of high explosive hit the monastery, which fortunately had been emptied of monks, but sadly not of refugees, pounding it to rubble and killing two hundred innocents. The bombing made the situation worse, as the surviving Germans were able to fortify the rubble and did so with Germanic efficiency."
It's quite sad that the bombing is not interpreted, then or since or now, as a success, particularly since it terminally imperiled 200 innocents, isn't it?
DerdriuMarriner, Jan 3, 2025