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Article

How the Odds are Stacked Against British Writers On-line

Many Britons make an income on-line, but not as much as their colleagues in the USA. Discover some of the pitfalls and nasty surprises before you are confronted with them.

Whether you want to make extra money on-line, or create a second livelihood in times of recession, Britons are taking en masse to the internet. There is an income to be made there. For the lucky few, there's a lot of money to be made there. In the case of writers on sites like Wizzley, there's also the promise of on-going passive income, which lasts as long as your articles are on the site. But anyone attempting it will also learn that there is no level playing field in international eCommerce. The odds are ever in America's favor; and hidden charges lurk in unexpected places.

No Foreigners Here Please!

For the best start in on-line writing, it is better to first be born in the United States.

As an on-line writer, it doesn't take long to realize that the monetization revolves around the United States of America. 

Many of the writing sites are owned by Americans and demand articles in American English.  The majority of the affiliation companies are also founded and based in the States.  They will demand US tax forms to be completed on-line, then will pay your wages in dollars.

Initially, the major hassle is finding those sites which will even accept writers from outside those borders. Some won't mention this until you have completed the registration process.  Then comes the dreaded message: 'Sorry, US writers only.'  

The world wide web was invented by a British man.  Sir Timothy Berners-Lee gave his gift to us all.  But the first to monetize it was Bill Gates and he was an American.  Since then, his compatriots have not been backwards in making their fortunes on-line.  The US got the edge and they're still running with it.

With all earnings listed in dollars, it can give the average British person an inflated sense of how much they have amassed.  For example, $100 is likely to add up to only about £65.  This in a country where the cost of living is much more expensive than in the USA.

So should Britons simply give up?   Not at all!   But there are a few things worth noting along the way to save yourself a nasty surprise later.

British Banking Charges for Foreign Currency Cheques

Banks in the UK seem universally quite surprised that there are countries which don't operate in sterling.

I can't say that I hadn't been warned.  Months before my lovely Amazon cheque was in my hand, Sam had quietly mentioned that I should look into how to cash it.

It was a hidden obstacle which hadn't even occurred to me.  British banks are in the habit of charging to cash any cheque in a foreign currency.

I happened to be walking past NatWest the next day.  I nipped in to ask how much they charged, as I still had a half-dormant account with them from my student days.  (Which was moved to the Co-Op, once I realized that NatWest's ethics were as dodgy as, well, the destruction of the Niger Delta.)

The helpful assistant informed me that I could safely bring my US dollar cheque to them.  There were no charges and it could be cashed completely free of charge.  This remained true right up until the moment that I actually attempted that.

The cashier told me that it would be £10 ($15.49) to pay my Amazon earnings into my account.  Plus whatever the exchange rate was that day.  It was a standard charge for anything between $100-$1000.  More if you went above.

I took my hard-earned wages away from her and checked out the other banks.

How Much Do British Banks and Building Societies Charge to Cash a Cheque in American Dollars?

All are based on that cheque being $100, which is Amazon's minimum British pay out.

CitiBank

Absolutely free.  Moreover, you could open an account that's solely in American dollars, if you liked, then link it up with another in Euros and another in sterling.  Happy days! 

Except that the only CitiBank branches are in London.  For those outside the English capital, I'm struggling to see how you would hand your cheque over.

The Co-Operative Bank

It's a percentage of the sterling amount, thus changes every day.  It will be in the vicinity of £6-£8 for a $100 cheque at current exchange rates.

Since writing this, I've indeed presented a $100 Amazon cheque at the Co-Operative Bank. Their rate does change every day, but that's only the exchange rate. The Co-Op pay you whatever is the daily rate when you hand in the cheque. That's fair enough, as that's what any bank would do.

They also charge you an administration fee of £4 for that $100 cheque. The fee goes up if the amount is larger than $2000. I should imagine that I wouldn't care, if my commission was that much!

HSBC

Absolutely free, as long as you have an account with them.  At least this is what I was told at the inquiry desk.  I was told the same at the NatWest inquiry desk too.  I'm yet to put it to the test to see if there really are no charges.

HSBC changed its policy in June 2013. I heard that it had been bought out by Lloyds TSB, but I see no evidence on-line about that. Either way, HSBC is now one of the least competitive, when it comes to submitting cheques in a foreign currency.

Lloyds TSB

Lloyd's Bank charge £5 for an American cheque of around $100.  Thank you to Humagaia for the information.

I was unable to find out for myself.  I walked up to the inquiry desk and smiled at the nice lady, "May I ask if you charge for cheques received in a foreign currency please?"

"Do you have an account with Lloyd's Bank?"

"No, but I would be willing to open one, if the charges were competitive."

She looked at me like I'd killed her first born, run off with her husband and trailed excrement all over her Axminster carpet.  In tones usually reserved for addressing war criminals, she hissed, "We do NOT open bank accounts just to cash foreign cheques."

I just stared at her and left.  My mother raised me not to punch snotty, rude people in the gob, but to rise above it.

Nationwide Building Society

The flat fee begins at £6, but rises up to around £20 for higher amounts.  Thank you to Kinworm for this information.

Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS)/Natwest

A standard charge of £10.

Yorkshire Building Society

There is a sliding scale of charges, but $100 will be cashed for £7.  This is the minimum charge available, so it's more as your cheque amount goes up.

I will add more banks and building societies as I check them out.

Are you happy with your bank charges?

If you're British and have to cash a foreign currency cheque, are you happy with the method that you've chosen?

Yes! I use... and it's great because...

  • I use Lloyds and the change is £5 at present for a $100'ish cheque. I suppose I should be grateful considering the charges elsewhere.

No! I use... and it's not good because...

  • I use PayPal for GBP and USD online payments from retailers/clients then have a standalone account to funnel those payments into. It's also the one I use for all my 'must have a linked bank account in order to proceed' transactions with the US corporates. It's not ideal, because it isn't linked to any of my other bank accounts. But it is ideal for that very reason so if it is hacked, nothing goes anywhere but what's in there. Which ain't much!

  • I work on sites that pay through paypal, people per hour, squidoo, hubpages, infoinks etc, its easier that way and I can keep the money in the account to spend or withdraw it.

    I save the Amazon.com vouchers for christmas and order toys from the USA, the freight charges aren't great but its not worth banking the cheques here when I can use it for Christmas.

    I get Google adsense through my Lloyds Bank account adsense shows me GBP figures, it all works well, I'm struggling to get to grips with the Youtube monetise stuff which I need to take another look at.

    I'm using redgage for backlinking and to earn a couple of Dollars, but I'm not sure if I can withdraw as I'm in the UK.

    I'm about to start Bubblews too, so I will see how that pans out.

    If you spread yourself around the sites you can earn some good pocket money, I'm starting back up properly again after a few years off.

Add your argument

Log in to add an argument to this debate.

Credit Unions Won't Cash Cheques in a Foreign Currency

I did check out the Credit Unions.  They are probably one of the most ethical banking chains around, run by local people for local people.

Unfortunately, they won't touch cheques in a foreign currency.  This is because those have to go through a High Street bank and the charges are too prohibitive.   The lady I spoke with was very apologetic about this.

Using AuctionChex to Convert Foreign Cheques into Sterling

Eddie St Clare was a store-keeper on Ebay.co.uk, when he ran into the same problems as other British people making a living on-line.  While the majority of his overseas customers used Pay-Pal, there would occasionally be a cheque that arrived in dollars.

His response was to launch AuctionChex.com.  This is a service which involves you sending him your cheque in dollars.  He will then pay it into his bank and return a cheque in sterling. 

His charges are £1.25 for administration; or, if you want to set up a BACS payment, a one-off fee of £3.25 to set up the mandate.

I've tested him out and he's trustworthy.  My cheque left on Wednesday; my account changed to 'actioned' by Thursday; my sterling cheque arrived on Saturday.   All good!

Except something this good to be true turned out to be just that.  His exchange rate is not at all competitive.  I ended up receiving much less than what XE Exchange stated was the current rate to convert dollars into sterling.   Including the admin fee, it turned out to be a difference of £18 on a $164 cheque.

Why Not Get Paid in Sterling?

There is always this option. Many affiliate sites do have a British counterpart, which would mean that your earnings don't incur charges.

My cheque would have been in sterling, if I'd gone through Amazon.co.uk, instead of Amazon.com. 

I could have done that. I have an affiliate account with both.  In fact, when I started out at Wizzley, I was using my British account.  But then wiser minds advised me to switch.

The rationale is easy.  There are more potential customers in the United States, than there are in Great Britain.  It's a population of 314m versus 63m, all steeped in Capitalism's consumer dream.

Every time I monetized in sterling, I would lose out to the American buying public.  The British buying public are not only smaller in number, but facing a triple dip recession.  It doesn't take an economist to do the math.

Other affiliate sites, like Zazzle, are much more friendly to on-line sellers from around the world.  Each store there is recreated in mirror stores globally.  It all funnels into the same affiliate account. You can choose your currency of payment.  I could sell to all of America and still get my wages in sterling.

But there's a catch.  The commission is filtered first through Zazzle's US office.  They don't use the world-wide exchange rate, but one of their own.  It's less competitive.  In short, I can earn more by being paid in dollars and converting it myself, than I would being paid outright in sterling.

These sorts of policy questions and monetary dilemmas await.  Before receiving any payment from any affiliate, a Briton needs to work out the best way for it to happen.  More importantly, the best currency for it to happen in.

Using VigLink to Transfer the Cash

This still involves being paid in dollars, but you can do it via PayPal, thus avoiding the bank transfer charges.

Image: VigLink LogoOne solution is to go via VigLink. The site not only monetizes all of your Amazon and Zazzle links, but many more online stores besides.

In the case of Amazon, VigLink used to provide a better rate of commission, until you were selling more than 110 products per month.  There was a flat rate of 6.8%, instead of the sliding scale involved, when using your direct Amazon affiliate links.

Unfortunately their policy changed. I was using this method, until I suddenly noticed that I was getting 4% commission, even if I'd sold enough products to be in a higher band. Therefore I was getting less than I should have been. Presumably VigLink were pocketing the difference.

VigLink still pays in dollars. However, it does so via PayPal.  This means that British writers avoid the bank transfer fees.  Paypal will take a percentage in fees, but this is a much smaller amount that that demanded by high street banks.

This is currently the method that I am using.

Updated March 18, 2014

Comments

JoHarringtonOct 28, 2014

I've just watched a great video from an airport in Texas. A bloke was being really homophobic with a fellow passenger. He was getting right into his face and (apparently because I couldn't hear very well) calling out stuff too. Other passengers intervened, telling him this was unacceptable and trying to calm the situation. Then the lad physically attacked the gay man and suddenly people came from everywhere. They had him on the ground, restrained before the security staff got close!

I do love to see people taking down idiots.

frankbeswickOct 28, 2014

Derek, have you never heard that racial and national stereotyping is odious and irrational? It is just as racist to stereotype the British nation as it is to stereotype Black people, women, men, Jews, Muslims, Catholics, Americans and homosexuals.

JoHarringtonOct 28, 2014

How curious, because you evidently just did. Are you no one? And the US military, in conjunction with the academe, invented the internet, not the world wide web. That is most definitely Tim Berners-Lee, a Briton.

DerekOct 28, 2014

BTW, you Brits are so boring that no one would ever what to read your crap!

DerekOct 28, 2014

US Department of Defense invented the Web, not British, come on!!

JoHarringtonJan 5, 2014

It wasn't so much the ads, but the selling of the software itself early on in the day. He did it at conferences, which really shook things up. Until then, everything was shareware, teaching how to make stuff or copying over programs. Bill Gates sat there and said, "I've made this, and I'll sell it to you." And dozens of geeks suddenly saw dollar signs in their future.

RoseJan 5, 2014

Bill Gates wasn't the first to monetise the web. He was actually a latecomer to the party. The first breakthrough was the Netscape Navigator browser in 1995, followed by AOL as a portal and email provider (and both monetised by floating on the stock exchange) . AOL then added loads of ads to their portal. In terms of advertising and selling online, you could say that AOL plus the p**n and d**g lot were the first to monetise the web. Google ads were late (only started in 2004) and Bing/Microsoft ads were later still.

JoHarringtonJun 6, 2013

Ah! Thank you very much for the heads up. It's always good to see where the options are.

whitemossJun 6, 2013

That's one of the (few at present) good things about Squidoo. If you use their amazon modules the payments come with the rest of your Squidoo earning via PayPal. I believe that if you're selling a lot the higher rates you get by using you own links make all the hassle with the cheques worthwhile, but I've not reached those heights.

JoHarringtonMar 5, 2013

Hi Suramyakh,

Oh! Thank you very much for the head's up. I'll check that out.

MidgeFragnetMar 5, 2013

Dear Jo,
As a non-US citizen, I too find it difficult to sometimes get returns on my hard work. May I suggest you a card? It's Payoneer prepaid debit card, mainly focused for one who get paid online. It now comes with a virtual US bank account - so you get paid to your virtual US bank account, which automatically credits your prepaid card. That way, you can cash out at any MasterCard ATM around the world.
http://expertscolumn.com/content/payoneer-virtual-bank-account-us-payment-service

JoHarringtonMar 1, 2013

I don't think she could have been more snooty if she'd tried! Oh well, if they don't want the business...

Glad that this was useful. I'm sticking with the US affiliate for the time being. It seems to be working well enough.

KathleenDuffyMar 1, 2013

Thanks for that really useful article Jo. I am a US Amazon affiliate but was wondering if I had done the right thing and whether I should really be with the UK one. In terms of people numbers, you confirmed I made the right choice. Loved the bit about the grumpy cashier!
Regards - Kathleen

JoHarringtonFeb 24, 2013

Me too. All hail Paypal in this situation. And I never thought you'd ever hear me say that!

HollieTFeb 24, 2013

I sincerely hope that Amazon.com will reconsider their payment methods to affiliates from other countries, because the pound is falling anyway (thanks to Osbourne) so it may end up becoming a double whammy for us UK writers; charges for cashing the cheque and then dreadful rates of exchange. ;(

JoHarringtonFeb 20, 2013

I'm sorry, you already told me that. I've just got in, my head is blown with a million things to do. LOL Thanks for repeating it for those of us slow on the uptake.

humagaiaFeb 20, 2013

Xobba - yes, as I understand it - it is a WP plugin that does it.

JoHarringtonFeb 20, 2013

Where possible, I do use PayPal, even though I don't really trust them. I had trouble with them way, way back; and heard a lot of horror stories then too. But they seem to have been ok during the intervening years.

So, on Xobba, is there just one listing of a product, then it takes you to the corresponding product on your local Amazon store?

humagaiaFeb 20, 2013

I'd stick with Paypal - you can decide when you retrieve payments from Paypal, which could be useful for Tax reasons, especially around April 4th - delaying a couple of days (or not) may influence your tax charges (if you are in a tax paying position, that is).
The Xobba way of doing it means that there is no Viglink type charge against a transaction, but it does mean that ~111 items (or whatever the calculation for each Amazon site) would be required to be sold from each Amazon site for the numbers to stack up.

JoHarringtonFeb 20, 2013

Ah! That clarifies things, thank you. I must have been really lucky, or didn't have any Amazon links at the beginning. I only had my co.uk affiliate link here for a couple of days. I would love to have a feature like that at Xobba, though perhaps Vigilink counts as the same sort of thing.

Do you advise changing Zazzle to sterling payments then? I've seen people on the Zazzle forum advising against, as the exchange rate is greater (and therefore worse for us) than merely exchanging through Paypal.

humagaiaFeb 20, 2013

One of the reasons that Amazon.com is suggested as the affiliate link to add to your Web 2.0 properties is that the affiliate code generates links to the Amazon.com products, not the Amazon.co.uk (or whatever) products.
If, like me, you originally inadvertently (without being informed that it was stupid to do so) set up the affiliate code as Amazon.co.uk and then accessed Amazon.com to find products, none would show, as the UK product equivalent does not have the same product code. Most Web 2.0 sites only support the US product codes. One that does not is Xobba which is built around WP and uses a plugin to redirect viewers to the product in their geo-location - however, this means signing up with all the Amazon sites and being paid (still) in $, £, Euros, Yen etc according to where the product is purchased.
On Zazzle I have seen many currencies converted - including Krone, $, Euro, Yen - I therefore have no difficulty with them converting at their own rate, as the conversion rate must affect the US population also.

JoHarringtonFeb 20, 2013

I've found a highly recommend service in Auctionchex. I'm going to try them out for this one.

Thanks for the head's up though!

SamFeb 20, 2013

Bear in mind that we have an "overseas" account, Jo. Things might be different for you. One more idea for you to check, look if you can find an "American Expat Forum" or the like for expats that live in the UK and ask your questions there ;-)

JoHarringtonFeb 20, 2013

Kinworm - Thank you very much! I'll add that to the list, with a credit to you, of course.

JoHarringtonFeb 20, 2013

Sam - Ah! I did wonder if that lady at the inquiry desk was just saying it was free, in order to get me to open an account. The gentleman at the NatWest inquiry desk said it was free too, but he was wrong. NatWest have the highest charges of all.

I'm currently checking out Auction Chex. It's created by a man who ran into these issues while working as an Ebay store owner. I can't see any bad reviews yet. Even if I could post cheques to CitiBank, I think I'd still have to travel to London to open an account.

Paula - I've also been back to check on my Amazon US affiliate account. The only options I can see is being paid by cheque or in store vouchers. It says that we don't have the option on direct banking, as they do in the US.

MarieFeb 20, 2013

I use NationWide, Jo, to cash all my Amazon cheques. They normally charge a flat fee of £6 but it depends on the amount because I think they can charge up to £20 - I don't earn enough to get to that point yet! It does take a while to get the money to come through because they have to send off your cheque after filling out a form - very antiquated system. But I've had no problems at all and the fee seems very reasonable to me.

SamFeb 20, 2013

Hi Jo, not sure about HSBC in the UK, we have an expat account here in the Czech Republic and they do charge us around GBP 3-4 / check. Regarding CitiBank, check out if you can post checks to them, with some banks that might work.

Paula, where did you see that the Amazon.com affiliate program allows now for international, wireless payments? It still says in my account info "Direct Deposit is not available for international associates." And the other options are still only voucher or check. As you used the term "author" I suspect you mean author royalties for selfpublishers? Yes, that works via bank transfer, but not affiliate payments ...

JoHarringtonFeb 19, 2013

Paula - I feel so embarrassed. There are my geek credentials shattering as we speak! I did know what Sir Tim invented, and I have no idea why I said it was the internet. Oh dear. I'll change that. :)

Edit: Erm... where did I say that Sir Tim invented the internet? I can't see it to change it. It says 'world wide web' in the bit that I can find!

Amazon do? I didn't know that! I'll have to look into that, as I thought it was just cheque or vouchers for their store. And it's things like this which make me really glad that I invited you! Thanks!

JoHarringtonFeb 19, 2013

Mira - Yes, I have PayPal and many affiliates pay that way. I should have mentioned that! Unfortunately it's not an option for Amazon. It is for Zazzle, Chitika and Vigilink though, which is all good.

GuestFeb 19, 2013

Ahem. Sir Tim did not 'invent the internet', Jo. He invented the World Wide Web, which is the bits of the internet that use HTML. See http://netforbeginners.about.com/od/internet101/f/the_difference_between_internet_and_web.htm.

Amazon now allow payment of non-US authors by wire transfer for .com payments, you just need to update your payment information.

Bet you're regretting inviting me now! *grin*.

MiraFeb 19, 2013

Have you tried PayPal? I notice several sites pay you through PayPal. Never received money that way myself but I do use it for payments and looked at this other option, too (not enough, though, but I don't remember anything about a charge).
JoHarrington
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