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Article

Why I Don't Do Keyword Research

Most people who write online for an income seem to think keyword research is important. Here's my alternative take on attracting search traffic.

Why I'm Writing About Keyword Research

When I started out writing online I didn't know anything about keyword research and I did fine. Then I started reading about keyword research. I tried it and I didn't like it (as my boys say when I make them try one mouthful of a new food.) I went back to my old ways and refined them. 

I'm writing this article because I didn't find much about writing for search engines that made sense to me when I started in this business. Notable exceptions are GreekGeek and FlynnTheCat on Squidoo, and later Janet21 who started questioning her non-conventional approach. Of course I didn't agree with everything they said! 

You need to find your own way. Piece together the bits that make sense from lots of sources to come up with your own method that plays to your strengths and avoids your weaknesses. Hopefully you'll find something useful here to weave in to your own approach. 

Oh and whenever you read an article like this you should always wonder about how much money the writer is making. I earn enough online to support our family of two adults and two kids. Our outgoings are pretty low, other than our gadgets and Lego budget!

(None of that money comes from making commission on selling tools and services to other writers. Don't worry you're not going to get to the end of this article and find an ad for the training course I recommend instead of keyword research ...)

What is Keyword Research?

First it's important to define what I mean by keyword research. I'm talking about using a keyword tool, like the google adwords keyword tool or a paid one to find search terms with a good balance of search volume versus competition. Where competition is usually described as the number of results on google, or the number of results with the keyword phrase in the title and url, or some other variation. (I'll cover why I ignore competition in a separate article.)

So basically you are looking for search terms that you can rank well for and which will give you a good volume of traffic. 

I Don't do Keyword Research

I don't do keyword research by that definition. I do occasionally use a keyword tool. Mostly I use one to check vocabulary because I'm British, not American. It's amazing how many everyday terms are different in the UK and US. I worked for a US company for a long time so I know US business English, but I have to be careful when writing about everyday topics. 

I said 'awesome' at home the other day. Merciless teasing followed. 

I do focus on search engine traffic. That's where most of my traffic comes from. 

It's Not That I Find Keyword Research Difficult

It's not that I find keyword research difficult or even dull. I'm very analytical. I could happily spend hours interacting with a search engine tool. I could write my own keyword research tool if I wanted to. (Computer Science PhD, used to work in search engine technology many years ago, pre-google.)

It's That I Disagree with the Theory

I just don't agree with the theory behind keyword research. Well for the kind of things I write about and the way I approach things. YMMV. My focus is affiliate marketing rather than making ad revenue, so that may make a difference too. I'm not just after traffic, I'm looking for buyers. 

The way I see it is that those popular terms you are targeting with keyword research only make up a certain proportion of the available search space. I don't know the figures, but my instinct is that if you take out the very high competition search terms (like high profile celebrity names) that I'm unlikely to rank for, then much of the remaining search traffic is from unusual searches. 

Most of my search traffic has always been from large numbers of different long tail searches - many of the search terms will only be searched for a handful of times. But they add up. 

It doesn't really matter whether I'm right about the numbers. It's a model to work to and if money comes out the other end then it's a good model. When I get new evidence I adapt the model. 

So instead of writing articles that target an exact match search phrase, I target the wider search space around a topic. It seems like there's more potential traffic there and less competition because everyone else is so focused on keyword research! This means you need to know your domain vocabulary well. 

Of course, I sometimes end up ranking for popular terms too, but that's not really my primary goal. 

What Does Your Search Traffic Look Like?

41 votes

Also Keyword Research Data is Old Data

Another problem I have is that keyword research inherently relies on old data. What do I mean by old data? I mean searches that have already happened! I don't care about that. I care about what people are going to be searching for in the future. My articles will be (hopefully) earning me money in the future, not in the past. 

I like to write about gadgets. If I wrote about what was popular last year (or even last week!), I'd often miss the mark. This is where knowing your subject matter comes in. Here you need to do market research, not keyword research. What are the trends in topics you're interested in? Does your favorite author have a new book coming out?

You can use tools like google trends, but that's still pretty old data by my definition. 

That doesn't mean I write about things that have a very short shelf-life (though I do sometimes.) I try and find things that are at the bottom of their hype curve and get in early. 

I'll certainly tackle evergreen subjects too, if I feel I have a fresh take on them, something that hasn't been said before, or a more current take on things. 

Many Topics Don't Have Obvious Search Queries

I find that there are many topics where search terms don't fit neatly into high volume exact match phrases. There's just too much variation in what people search for. For these topics you could have 10 people searching for the same information and they would come up with 10 quite different search queries. 

I want to cater to all of them. Of course this isn't as simple as finding a search term that's easy to rank for and then building it in to your content. 

You need to understand your domain well and view it with an analytical eye. Then you'll be able to spot topics like this. 

I'm Not Saying Keyword Research Doesn't Work

Keyword reseach certainly works to some degree. I can crunch the numbers and produce articles that do okay (I did try it for a while.) They're never my best articles though. 

Maybe keyword research works better for you than it does for me because you have a different style, or different skills. 

Maybe I'm missing the point with keyword research, and would do better if I used it. But I'm not convinced. You can try and convince me if you like. 

Is Keyword Research The Best Way to Get Search Engine Traffic?

Definitely. Go and buy a Keyword Research tool.

  • Yes, but that doesn't mean that you need to buy a tool, there are a lot good free ones around ;-) I do keyword research to get a better idea about what actual people are looking for. Even if I know a topic well, I am often surprised by finding keyword phrases I would never have formulated this way myself.

  • Like Sam, I also say "don't buy one, the free ones are fine." And I agree that certain ways the tools are used aren't good. But I've found a lot of value in them. For example, I've been able to skip over some topics that simply don't have the volume necessary to be successful. I've been able to analyze products, such as the Harley calendars, to find out that I've probably maxed my earnings from that phrase, and shouldn't worry about promoting it more. I've been able to find out that adding the word "best" to a keyword phrase can help me focus my topic in a way that search engines will approve of, but that sometimes "top" is better than "best." Most of all, the research gave me the information I needed to "break into the game." I use it less now that I know more, but it was a very important stepping stone for me.

  • I'm going to place myself right in the middle of this debate - with keyword knowledge is useful but not in the way it is promoted. I don't see the logic of choosing a keyword that has a wonderful 100,000 hits a month but has 300,000 pages that you have to compete with for that traffic. I do keyword research but I tweak it based on my own logic.

  • Lol SusanM, I would take a keyword with 100,000 search volume and only 300,000 competition any time. My cut off for competition for Wizzley is at <500,000 at the moment!

  • My online earnings took off once I learnt about keyword research. Don't just use the Google tool though, there are plenty of other great tools out there.

No. Throw your Keyword Research tools away.

  • For some yes. Those that do not know their subject well and try to make themselves out to be experts. Like the experts you talk about that hype keyword research so that you buy, invariably some one else's, overblown product. However, I would not say 'throw it away', I do use KRT's to check whether the title phrase I have in mind has EVER been used, and whether a change in wording might prove more beneficial. I cannot give evidence to show whether this works or not, as I do not write the same article with the opposing titles.

  • Thanks for the breath of fresh air. KR easily eats up a lot of time I could better use writing. I do fall into that trap from time to time.

    Your take on GKT is spot on, out of date maybe, that evergreen thing keeps me scratching my head.

    I guess what I will take away from your insights. Write for the reader, not GKT or other paid KWRT's.

    Sounds good to me, and a hell of a lot more fun.

    Thanks for sharing your knowledge.

    Be well and enjoy playing with legos, the kidos are only young for a short time..

  • katiem2

    I'm insanely curious about what it is I'm writing about. I'm writing about a topic or product, I learn about it, think of the reader and write it geared toward that particular angle of the day it is therefore LSI rich, I don't use keyword tools, rejected them early on as everyone touted their usefulness. I'm a big believer in writing with a curious nature and I stay on task the LSI occurs naturally and it is that which makes a good article readers find and relate to. Good Branding!

  • Generally yes, but I've had success both ways. Before I knew about keyword research, I still got traffic but I was writing about fairly popular stuff anyway.

  • The problem I have with worrying about keyword researh is that it can make articles look unnatural. There i a tendency to write for robots not people. I want my articles to be readable and for people to come back a red more of my work. It's ok to get random hit but much better to get loyal reader. Google is starting to change the way it judges page for ranking and is now looking for more natural language.

  • Terri, I loved this writeup. I mentioned not doing keyword research at one point and was misunderstood...

    I have definitely thrown my kw research tools away (kind of). I used to waste a lot of time doing kw research - time that would have been better spent writing high quality articles. These days I have the advantage of knowing a bit about some niches (products that I want/own) and terms people tend to type into the search engines - but in general, I find that your approach of writing what you know about works very well. These days I would highly recommend that people just write about popular products that they know about and can write high quality articles on.

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What do I do Instead of Keyword Research?

So what do I do instead of keyword research? Well that's a new article in its own right. But mostly I do market research and I follow my instincts. 

I stick to subjects that are meaningful to me. In many cases, it's what my kids are currently interested in (hence the Lego.) The subjects I write about will change as my kids get older. 

This keeps it fun and means I'm knowledgeable about the subjects I write about which makes the articles useful and full of the vocabulary and subject matter which will attract search engines. 

And there are plenty of subjects I still write about just for fun, not expecting them to make money, but because I'm interested in them and have to get the subject out of my system. Sometimes one of those does well by accident!

For me this is something I do naturally, but it's not ad-hoc, there is a method in there somewhere. 

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Updated February 16, 2012

I'd love to hear your views on keyword research

TonfaGuyJan 31, 2013

I feel it's a combination of everything until you find what works for you.

terrilorahMar 13, 2012

I still get confused about research for keywords, but I do like to write about what I know and what I think is interesting to others and myself of course..

MladenMar 8, 2012

You are right! But sometimes keyword research can be useful. At least it won't hurt you. :)

lakeerieartistsFeb 23, 2012

@Terri You are right, but there are many people who do not have nor ever will have the instincts. They come from innate ability and sometimes from years of experience as a seller. Keyword research gives them a tool to use with statistical numbers that they can rely on.

TerriRexsonFeb 22, 2012

@lakeerieartists My concern is that people do keyword research instead of developing their instincts and doing market research. There's so much written about keyword research that as a newcomer it's easy to think that must be the only way to do things.

lakeerieartistsFeb 21, 2012

Keyword research is a good place to start, and it is something that anyone can learn to do. Instinct either develops over time, or is something you just have. Personally, I use keyword research as a starting place, then go with my own experience and instincts. But I have had a lot of time to develop my instincts through retail selling.

TerriRexsonFeb 17, 2012

@SusanM 'I don't see the logic of choosing a keyword that has a wonderful 100,000 hits a month but has 300,000 pages that you have to compete with for that traffic.' I'll definitely cover competition on another page. But I would have missed all of my early successes if I'd avoided high competition topics. If you write richly detailed articles then you'll pick up lots of varied longtail traffic - you don't need to rank for the term itself.

katiem2Feb 16, 2012

I must say I agree with you. I do market research, find myself easily curious about the topic at hand as I'm a naturally curious person with laser single minded focus submerging myself solely in that one topic till it reaches completion I then move on, NEXT!

SusanMFeb 15, 2012

Excellent and intelligent viewpoint

BrendaReevesFeb 15, 2012

I'm glad to hear that's working for you. I don't like doing keyword research. It takes up too much time. I do a little and that's it. I think writing about what people want to read is far more important.

Sheri_OzFeb 15, 2012

Hearing all sides of the story is important to me. I know that in my professional field I will not do keyword research because just writing what I know will certainly cover the angles that people will be searching - that's after 30 years in the field and working with people who call and write to consult all the time.
Regarding other simply fun topics I want to write about, I am starting to develop another approach - I know that I need to do some form of research, whether that is keyword or market, and keyword research can be a form of market research, I think. I have already decided NOT to write on certain things just because I don't think I have anything new to add. It takes time to figure this all out.

TerriRexsonFeb 15, 2012

@emmalarkins I did begin with a definition of keyword research, did that not help?
And as for 'I've been able to skip over some topics that simply don't have the volume necessary to be successful' Ouch! I'd have missed pretty much all my best revenue generating topics if I'd taken that approach. There's too much focus on article title, it's important, but it's not the only thing that's important!

emmalarkinsFeb 15, 2012

This is a great topic to write about. I think there's a lot of misinformation floating around out there, and I think newcomers especially can benefit from real-world stories. What it comes down to is that you can either learn a research technique that works for you, develop intuition, or commit to using a "shotgun" approach in which your quantity means you'll have plenty of successes among your misses. Still, I think you should clarity exactly what you mean by "keyword research," because there are a lot of valuable uses - finding the right way to word a title, finding those long-tail searches that no one else has found, and even just learning the way that Google thinks about how search works.

TerriRexsonFeb 15, 2012

@samsons1 Thanks Sam. I used to think about retiring. Now I'm not sure I'll be able to stop doing this!

samsons1Feb 15, 2012

Very interesting article, and to find out that some of us simply enjoy placing words in sequence for the mere joy it brings is somehow rewarding in itself...

TerriRexsonFeb 15, 2012

@Sam @Lissie I think my longtails are longer than yours! I'm not after keyword phrases that are less common but still profitable. Instead I am after the extreme long tail - the searches that will only ever be typed a handful of times - I just want lots of them, and they're often quite specific so tend to convert well. These phrases probably don't appear in my copy - but many of the words do.

@Lissie Actually I'm dreadful at checking what keywords bring me traffic. I used to and was horrified when I didn't already know about some of the terms that were bringing me traffic on topics I really ought to know all about. Then I started doing market research instead.

@DrDarko I agree that keyword research can work, I'm just not convinced it's the best approach. None of my top traffic articles on Wizzley are the result of keyword research (but I'm not usually aiming for traffic as a goal.) And neither are any of my top tier lenses on Squidoo.

SamFeb 15, 2012

In my case I try to combine my interests with keyword research. I mean I am looking at keyword research from the point of 'what kind of information are people looking for'. I stay away from keywords I have no idea about because a) I couldn't write useful content for it and b) I would be soon bored to death ;-) But even when I know a topic really well I am still surprised to discover some new aspects of it that people are looking for. I also tend to avoid things that everybody is writing about, i.e. that have a high competition, here is where the keyword research for long-tails comes in that Lissie mentioned. But in the end it all boils down to do what works best for yourself, your site and / or the site you are writing on.

DrDarkoFeb 15, 2012

I agree with you regarding doing market research and following instincts. In time, your hunch becomes as good as professional keyword research.

Still, I have to say that my best performing article at Wizzley is a result of keyword research. Once I discovered key-phrase that had 8000 searches per month and only 6 results at Google, I knew that any article using that phrase for its main topic will perform well and I was right.

I'm not an expert at making money by writing (heck, my English is not too great too), but so far, two things always show up:
1. When writing on competitive topic, it is almost impossible to rank high.
2. Strangely, even on a really competitive topic, you can get some traffic.

To illustrate that, one of my blog posts on Angelina Jolie (written without any keyword research and copy/pasting entire lyrics for Anybody Seen My Baby by Rolling Stones) gets more Google traffic than any other original post on the same blog.

I guess that interesting article will beat keyword research anytime.

LissieFeb 15, 2012

Ah but you can do keyword research for long-tails! But in general I agree, most people spend way too much time worrying about traffic, which is not what will make you money, particularly with affiliates!

I just published a page on it - talk about coincidence! I don't have kids, or in fact do much shopping, so I need to look elsewhere for good ideas! The best keyword research you'll ever do is in your own statistics for your websites - but I guess you already know that!

@Kinworm - exactly - I make most of money off phrases that have no traffic - well none the GKT wanted to tell me about. If I was still dependent on GKT I'd agree with Terri and just go with my niche knowledge.

LissieFeb 15, 2012

Ah but you can do keyword research for long-tails! But in general I agree, most people spend way too much time worrying about traffic, which is not what will make you money, particularly with affiliates!

I just published a page on it - talk about coincidence! I don't have kids, or in fact do much shopping, so I need to look elsewhere for good ideas! The best keyword research you'll ever do is in your own statistics for your websites - but I guess you already know that!

@Kinworm - exactly - I make most of money off phrases that have no traffic - well none the GKT wanted to tell me about. If I was still dependent on GKT I'd agree with Terri and just go with my niche knowledge.

MarieFeb 15, 2012

Thank you, I'd love to read an article on efficiency and some tips :) I work every hour I can but it's hard juggling being a good mum, wife, daughter, friend and then fitting online work in! I work every evening and every day when my little girl is at school but still I struggle to do more than 1 article per day!

AngelFeb 15, 2012

I look forward to your articles such as this. I have only been doing this since Oct 2011 and find myself doing exactly what you have described in this article. Maybe I am just not good at KR? Who knows... I seem to do better without it. Glad I am not alone in this.. LOL.. I admire you and your success. Looking forward to your article on efficiency.

TerriRexsonFeb 14, 2012

@kinworm Interesting, I suspected that many other people were seeing a lot of longtail traffic too.

Funnily enough, I was planning to write an wizzle on efficiency. It's definitely a major factor. I'm used to a high pressure corporate environment and when you also have two small kids you have to become very efficient. (Especially when you want to spend your spare time building up a business ...) I'm feeling like a real slacker now as I rarely work in the afternoons, and only do a bit of research most evenings (into stuff I'd probably be looking at anyway.) I do often work a bit on weekend mornings though.

Yes, I'll definitely write an article on efficiency.

MarieFeb 14, 2012

I don't know about here, but most of my traffic on Squidoo comes from long-tail searches. One of my top traffic articles shouldn't get any searches at all according to the Google keyword tool because apparently no-one is looking for what I've written about!

I always seem to do better when I go with my instincts more rather than worrying about looking for topics that might be profitable - because I'm always disappointed when I do that. I need to learn to trust my own judgement more and also to write faster, then I know I can do very well based on how it's going so far.

So I really agree with your approach. Just wish I knew how to put together great sales pages as quickly as you can - that's an article I'd love to read from you :)

TerriRexsonFeb 14, 2012

@humagaia Table of contents goes at the top if you need to quickly navigate readers to the right section(because most people will only be interested in a specific section.) At the bottom if they should just read the whole thing and maybe even reread some of it.

I did consider keeping quiet and just writing an article about keyword research to keep everyone else away from the good stuff ;)

Digby_AdamsFeb 14, 2012

I don't find it very useful. Like you I've developed my own market analysis tools that are more forward thinking than backward. The way I explain it is that if you're looking for hot cookbooks, the keyword tool will focus in on who won the Food Channel cooking contests last year. The ones that will sell for Christmas this year are the new winners, the keyword tool won't be able to tell you that.

humagaiaFeb 14, 2012

Mmmmmm interesting use of the contents module at the back-end - any evidence of this being beneficial (or is that another article? - I use that 'trick' to get people coming back to see if it has been written yet)?
I am not pleased that you have written this article. I am a contrarian, looking for the marketplace that nobody is aiming for. Buying at the low, selling at the peak. And there is much to aim for that is not in keyword research tools.
Write lots of words about the things that most interest you, or that have peeked your interest momentarily, and it is likely that you have picked something that people like yourself are interested in at that moment: a new designer, the next must have toy for Christmas, the next best place to write or socialize (note US spelling).
At least if you write as it comes rather than planning what to write you can get twice as much 'out there'.
The disadvantage we have in the UK is that we do not receive the junk mail that the US gets. That is a great place to find the next thing that is going to be marketed, flashed across the television screen, and have millions spent on promotion, that we could take advantage of.
Agree, agree, agree with most of your attitude to KR, with the proviso's mentioned. So, I am not the only one after all.
TerriRexson
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